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Understanding Tile

Understanding Tile

The overwhelming selection of tiles can be well…overwhelming. There has been an explosion in tile offerings. Colors and materials have never afforded the homeowner and designer more flexibility in creating exactly what they want. Let’s take a look at the different types of tiles, so you can have a better understanding of where to start.

Ceramic

Typically this is what most people think of when they think of tile. Ceramic is the classic tile that was really the only type that people put on their floors until about 20 years ago. Ceramic tiles are made from clay and other materials to increase durability and are literally baked at exceptionally high temperatures. These durable tiles are perfectly suited for kitchens and baths and other wet areas.

On trend right now, and for quite some time is the ceramic “subway tile”. Rectangle in shape, flexible in terms of layout, and available in every color under the sun, the subway tile is a staple in kitchens and baths.

PROS: extremely durable and easy to care for.

AVERAGE COSTS: Materials and installation range between $3 and $7 per square foot.

Porcelain

Porcelain tiles, like ceramic tiles are made from baked clay at a high temperatures, and then porcelain tiles are given a glaze. The glaze seals the tile, making it water resistant.

CONS: The designs can be very limited and the look can be a little boring and basic.

AVERAGE COSTS: $3-$10 per square foot.

Stone

Stone is a large category that includes marble, limestone, granite, and sandstone. Stone does give you a look like no other. When it comes to stone, the word to compare is “porosity” which is basically how dense they are. Granites are more dense than marble, and marble is typically denser than limestone. Natural Stone can be tumbled or honed, and to create even more variety they can be polished or matt. Some people are still terrified to use marble on kitchen countertops or in bathrooms, but the sealers that are routinely used, make these Porous stones safe to use without fear.

AVERAGE COSTS: For material alone, stone tile runs from $5-$10 per square foot, with an additional $7 per square foot for installation costs.

TILE TIPS:

Installers are Not all Created Equal

Hire a Knowledgeable Installer

Tile Installers do have certifications. Specialty stone products require an extra level of expertise. So while you may know your handyman and think the world of him, he’s not your guy if you are installing stone. The Ceramic Tile Education Foundation recommends using an installer that is a Certified Tile Installer (CTI). You can search for certified installers using this tool.  Any installer you hire should have a minimum of two years of experience in laying tile, not just assisting.

For some helpful opinions on tile. Contact Karen today. She can also point you in the right direction to the best tile showrooms around. And as always, please contact Karen if you are looking for your next home, or plan on listing yours!

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